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Video Bitrate Calculator

Pick a resolution, frame rate, codec, and motion level to estimate a starting bitrate and final file size.

Free · No sign-up · Runs in your browser
Frame rate
Codec
Newer codecs need far less bitrate for the same quality.
Motion / complexity
Screencasts = low. Gaming or fast motion = high.
Estimated bitrate
6.2Mbps
Estimate in kbps
6.2kkbps
Estimated file size
233MB
HOW IT WORKS
01

Set your output

Choose the resolution and frame rate you are exporting or streaming at.

02

Pick a codec & motion

Newer codecs and calmer footage (like screencasts) need less bitrate.

03

Read the estimate

Use the result as a starting point, then test the output and check your destination’s current requirements.

How to choose the right video bitrate

Bitrate is the amount of data your video uses per second of footage, measured in megabits per second (Mbps) or kilobits per second (kbps). It is the single biggest lever on the trade-off between visual quality and file size. Too low and you get blocky, smeary compression artifacts; too high and you waste storage and upload time for no visible gain.

The right number depends on how many pixels you are encoding, how many frames arrive each second, how efficiently the codec packs them, and how much the image changes. This calculator combines those inputs with a bits-per-pixel model. Treat the result as a starting estimate rather than a promise of quality or platform acceptance.

Resolution and frame rate

Doubling resolution roughly quadruples the pixels, and doubling frame rate doubles them again — both demand proportionally more bitrate. A 1080p60 clip needs noticeably more than 1080p30, and 4K needs far more than 1080p at the same settings.

Codec efficiency

Codec choice matters. H.265 (HEVC), VP9, and AV1 can often reach similar perceived quality at a lower bitrate than H.264, but encoding speed, device support, and playback compatibility differ. Confirm that the destination accepts the codec before choosing it.

Motion and complexity

Calm footage — a slide deck, a code editor, a static product demo — compresses extremely well and can use a lower bitrate. Fast motion, particle effects, or gameplay need more headroom to stay sharp. That is what the Low / Medium / High motion control adjusts.

Uploading and live streaming need a second check

Publishing services maintain their own current codec, bitrate, keyframe, resolution, and dynamic-range guidance. Live services may also impose ingest or account limits. Use this estimate to size the file and choose a starting encoder value, then confirm the destination’s official requirements before the final export or broadcast.

Recording a product walkthrough? ScreenBuddy for Mac and Windows adds auto-zoom, spotlight, lightbox, and local MP4 or GIF export after licensing.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

What bitrate should I use for 1080p?
Choose 1080p, your frame rate, codec, and a motion level that matches the footage. The calculator returns a starting estimate; encode a short sample and raise or lower it after checking detail, motion, and file size.
What bitrate should I use for YouTube?
Use the calculator for a starting estimate, then check YouTube’s current official upload guidance for the exact resolution, frame rate, codec, and dynamic range you plan to publish. Platform recommendations can change and the service will re-encode the upload.
Can I use this estimate for live streaming?
Treat it only as a quality estimate. A live service may enforce ingest limits, codec rules, keyframe intervals, and account-specific settings that this calculator does not model. Confirm the destination’s current official broadcasting guidance before going live.
What is a good bitrate for 4K?
Select the 4K preset and the actual frame rate, codec, and motion level. The result is a starting estimate, not a platform guarantee; test a representative sample and check the publishing service’s current requirements.
Does a higher bitrate always mean better quality?
Up to a point. Higher bitrate preserves more detail, but past the point where the encoder can already represent the image cleanly you only get a bigger file with no visible benefit. The recommended value targets that sweet spot.
How is the file size estimated?
File size ≈ bitrate × duration ÷ 8. The calculator multiplies the recommended bitrate by your clip length and converts bits to bytes, so a 5-minute 1080p clip at ~7 Mbps lands around 260 MB.
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<iframe src="https://screenbuddy.xyz/embed/video-bitrate-calculator" title="Video Bitrate Calculator" width="100%" height="640"
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MORE FREE TOOLS

Plan the file, then polish the walkthrough

Use the estimate to plan delivery size, then edit locally in ScreenBuddy with attention effects and licensed MP4 or GIF export.

Mac & Windows. No card. Record, edit, and preview free. A one-time license is required to save or export. Media processing stays on your device. Internet is required for license activation and update checks.